Robyn and I continued along the street towards the main market. Many
Indian shops looked old and shabby, with prominently displayed ‘close-out’
signs, for the purpose of emigration rather than expansion. We stopped in at
the Sunflower Airlines office, to book our flight to Kandavu for the next
morning. The Airline with a Heart.
The market was in Technicolor, with yellow bananas and lemons and breadfruit
and jackfruit, mauve eggplant and big pink yams, red chilies, green mangos and
watermelon and cabbages, ash-grey manioc, tall tied pink and green taro, and
bright orange pineapples. Large Fijian women with frizzled black hair, in their
garish Mother Hubbard dresses, sat on plastic tarps around the outside of the
stalls. There was the smell of flowers and fish and dust and frying oil. We
walked under a sign, reassured. Poisonous
fish prohibited for sale. The stringy earth color we were seeking, was sold
only by Indians, for consumption only by Fijians. We needed it for our arrival
in Kandavu. In one of the most interior stalls, we found trays of the long
curled roots of Piper methysticum, the
‘intoxicating pepper’ of the Southern Sea.
“You are wanting Yaqona?” asked the stall proprietor, pointing to
his collection of kava. “Very powerful.” We had been told to buy powerful, so
this was the guy. He told us the price. I flinched.
“Gratitude is expensive.” He said, not appearing like he had much to
be thankful for himself. The cost of four year-old roots had apparently doubled
in the previous three years. I paid him.
Down the southern road was the blue and pink and lime pastel Sri Siva Subramaniya temple, aspiring to emulate the Dravidian
skyscrapers of Southern India. But the concrete contract had obviously gone to
the lowest bidder, and the tropical mildew was making inroads, like it had with
Paul Theroux’s namba, in the same
Fijian humidity. The situation is dormant.
Back at the market, we boarded a bus to Lautoka, for the evening
firewalking. Just north of Nadi, we passed Raymond Burr’s
Garden
of the Sleeping Giant, four thousand acres that he and his paramour, Robert
Benevides, bought in 1965, to house his orchid collection from Sea God
Nurseries. I remembered his emergence from the closet, and the scandal created
at the time for a Canadian actor, playing the role of a brilliant legal mind
with impeccable integrity, to have so deceived his fan base. When you pick someone to lie to Mrs. Granger,
never choose your doctor or lawyer. In both cases they can be fatal...In any country but this, they would have let him
in.
We made the 24 kilometers to Sugar City in record Indian bus driver time.
Lautoka had the largest crushing mill in the Southern hemisphere, but the sugar
produced, like its girmitya producers, was brown, not white. Bligh had charted
the coast while making his epic lifeboat voyage to Timor after the mutiny, in
1789. Not much had changed, except for the Japanese honeymooners that had also
arrived for the firewalking ceremony. Robyn and I recognized the Australian
salad bowl seekers from Jack’s. The social anthropologists who pretended to
understand the purpose of these types of activities define a notion of collective effervescence, in which a
common arousal results in a feeling of togetherness and assimilation. They
quote data that purportedly demonstrates the synchronization of heart rates of
the firewalkers and nonperforming spectators. This is presumed to be the
physiological basis for an alignment of an aroused emotional state, which
strengthens group dynamics and forges a common identity. I looked around at the
social dynamics between the Indian owners, the Fijian dancers, and the
tourists, and rather than finding any evidence of collective effervescence, I
saw a bunch of tourists that seemed anxious to see some feet burnt. The dancers
were Sawaus from the island of Beqa, and would be walking on stones that were
white hot, from the bonfire that had been lit hours earlier. In the old days,
the participants had to abstain from women and coconuts for two weeks before
the ceremony, or the gods that had given them the gift to walk unharmed on
these stones, would withdraw their protection. The guy with the girl on his
arm, slurping his green coconut water through a straw, seemed blithely unaware
of the injunction. Just after sunset, he defiantly pounded his way across the
rocks, and emerged unscathed. I knew this was a phenomenon of simple
thermodynamics. The ‘mind over matter’ was ‘matter over matter,’ quickly. The amount of
time the foot is in contact with the ground was not enough to induce a burn,
and the stones were not good conductors of heat. The square root of the product of
thermal conductivity, density, and specific heat capacity is called thermal effusivity, and explains
how much heat energy the body absorbs or releases in a certain amount of time
per unit area, when its surface is at a certain temperature. It was the Leidenfrost effect from the insulating
vapor barrier under the dancer’s wet feet that protected him, not his deal with
the gods.
But
you have to keep moving, or the thermal conductivity will catch up with you.
The twenty managers of the Kentucky Fried Chicken outlets in Australia, who
confidently jumped into the firewalking team-building exercise three years
after they were buying salad bowls in Fiji, were treated somewhat differently,
for severe burns.
The
collective effervescence also didn’t bubble up the fact that Iron Age Indians
had been firewalking on coals since 1200 BC, when the current Fijians were
still living an aboriginal existence on Taiwan. We all left the party after the
situation was dormant, burning with togetherness and assimilation.
No comments:
Post a Comment